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Online Casino Pontoon Strategy
Published: January 20, 2012
Pontoon is a blackjack variant offered at most online casinos. It is significantly different from the normal blackjack variants in which one of the dealer’s cards is dealt face up and the other is dealt face down. In Pontoon both the dealer’s cards dealt face down. This not only makes the game more challenging but also requires changes in other rules and payouts so as to maintain the required balance between player and dealer. The nomenclature used in Pontoon is also different. A blackjack is referred as pontoon. Doubling is referred to as buying a card. To hit is referred to as to twist. To stand is referred to as to stick.
Rules for Pontoon
Some of the changes in the rules act in favor of the player. These are as follows.
• Pontoon pays at 2 to 1, instead of the 3 to 2 payout for blackjack in normal variants.
• A five card hand that has not busted pays at 2 to 1 against any dealer’s hand except a pontoon.
• The player can buy a card at any time in the game, even after taking additional cards. The player can twist any number of times after a buying a card.
Some of the changes in the rules act in favor of the dealer. These are as follows.
• Dealer wins ties.
• Dealer twists on a soft 17.
• Player twists on a total of 14 or less.
• Player can only split twice.
The net result is that Pontoon has a house edge of 0.4% based on optimum play. This is what the best variants of blackjack offer. Players should not feel that they are being shortchanged by the alterations in the rules. However they should ensure that they are using optimum strategy, preferably through the use of the Pontoon strategy card.
Pontoon Strategy
Pontoon optimum strategy is determined through computer simulation and coded on a strategy card. The player’s hand value is indexed against the number of cards dealt to him. This is because an important part of the strategy involves playing aggressively to get the five card hand that has not busted.
When the player has just the two initial cards dealt the optimum strategy is as follows. The player should stick for hard totals of 15 and more and for an ace with an eight, nine or ten; should buy a card for hard totals of 10 and 11; should split eights and aces and twist in all other conditions. When the player has three cards dealt the optimum strategy is as follows. The player should stick for hard totals of 15 and more and for Pontoon; should buy a card for hard totals of 9, 10 and 11 and for soft totals of 19 and 20 and twist in all other conditions. When the player has four cards dealt the optimum strategy is as follows. The player should stick for hard totals of 18 and more and for Pontoon; should twist for a hard total of 17 and buy a card in all other conditions. When the player has a five card hand that has not busted he should stick in all conditions.
The above discussion is based on Pontoon offered by the software provider RTG. Other software providers like Microgaming, Playtech and Cryptologic may have slightly different rules and require appropriate changes in optimum strategy.
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